Content
Management Science is about modeling, solving and analyzing business adminstrations and
management problems using mathematial concepts. Management Science is used across
different industries, departments and organizations. The lecture will treat the Management Science
approach to decision making in general and the following topics in particular: Linear Programming,
Mixed-Integer Programming, Graph Theory, Netwerk Flow, Dynamic Programming and Decision
Theory.
Learning outcomes
After successful completion of the module students can use Operations Research methods used
in Management Science in order to model business problems, to solve them to optimality and to
analyze them. Students will in particular be enabled to model and solve linear programs, mixed-
integer programs, dynamic programs, find shortest as well as maximum flows in networks, model
and solve decision matrices and decision trees, employ utility theory to model and solve risky
decisions and use scoring models in order to model and solve multi-criteria decision problems. In
contrast to the module for Bachelor-students, for Master students more emphasis will be put on the
acquisition of modeling knowledge.
Examination
Students mastery of the content taught in this module is checked with a 60 minutes written exam.
Students are only allowed to use a non-programmable calculator. In the exam students have to
answer questions, apply algorithms to solve management or business problems such as planning
the optimal production mix, the optimal project portfolio or the cost minimal distribution route,
create mathematical models for small example problems, and discuss presented results. By this
the students demonstrate that they have understood and can apply the mathematical models and
methods. The overall grade of the module is based on the result obtained in the written exam.
Prerequisites
Knowledge in Mathematics and Statistics at the level of a successful undergraduate degree in
Natural Science, Engineering or Sport Science.
Teaching & learning methods
The module consists of a weekly lecture, a weekly exercise course as well as a biweekly tutorial
which is voluntary. In the lecture the content is introduced to the student. The exercise repeats and
deepens the contents. In the tutorial students are solving exercises by themselves and in groups
guided by a student teaching assistant. Groups are of no more than 20 students. The student
teaching assistants will repeat concepts from the lecture and the exercise and they help students in
undertaking the exercises.
Media & reading list
Script, Presentation slides
Bradley, S.P., A.C. Hax und T.L. Magnanti: Applied Mathematical Programming, Addison-Wesley,
1977. Domschke W and A. Drexl: Einführung in Operations Research, 9th Ed., Springer, 2015.
Hillier FS and Lieberman GJ: Introduction to Operations Research, 9th ed., McGraw-Hill, 2010.
Winston WL: Operations Research, 5th Ed., Thomson, 2004.
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